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Avans Heat Hub · Avans AI OS

Turn every MW of data centre waste heat into profit

Avans is the technology-agnostic system integrator and operator for data centre heat. The Avans Heat Hub connects at the fence and cascades the heat through local production and carbon removal all year, on the best technology for each use. Avans AI OS runs it as one system, and a project company finances it. The data centre gets its heat reuse done, with no Hub capex and uptime untouched. Choose your role to see what it means for you.

of 100 MW in local use at a 100 MW reference site, across seven uses (≈ 51% of the year's heat in the costed case); 5–10% with district heating alone
60–67%of 100 MW in local use at a 100 MW reference site, across seven uses (≈ 51% of the year's heat in the costed case); 5–10% with district heating alone
Heat Hub capex for the data centre: the project company finances the system
€0Heat Hub capex for the data centre: the project company finances the system
of dry-cooler capacity stays with the data centre as backup: uptime untouched
100%of dry-cooler capacity stays with the data centre as backup: uptime untouched

The problem

Today, data centre heat is a liability

A data centre makes heat every hour of the year. District heating takes 5–10% of it, mostly in winter, and new AI campuses are built far from towns. From 2027 the EU label shows whether a site is ready to reuse its heat, and communities ask what a data centre gives back. Avans turns that liability into income by bringing year-round heat users to the data centre.

Heat in local use, 100 MW rural reference
District heating alone5–10%
With the Avans Heat Hub60–67%

Illustrative sizing: 60–67 of 100 MW in seven uses, ≈ 40 MW for new users (incl. ≈ 5 MW losses); every site is verified in the pre-study. Over a whole year, the costed reference case puts ≈ 51% of the heat (≈ 340 of 670 GWh) into paid use; the Innovation Hub has room for ≈ 40 MW more.

  1. 1

    Heat Hub 1 · Connect: at the data centre’s fence

    At the fence, before the dry coolers: takes ≈ 35% of the return flow and cools it deep to ≈ 25 °C. Servers still get ≤ 45 °C; the dry coolers stay as 100% backup.

  2. 2

    Heat Hub 2 · Cascade: each use at its optimum temperature

    Each use gets heat at its optimum temperature: 20–50 °C directly, 65–120 °C via heat pumps. A 27 K drop means a third of the flow and the pumping.

  3. 3

    Heat Hub 3 · Grow: the next users

    60–67% of the heat is in use in the cascade. Grow, the Avans Innovation Hub, has room for ≈ 40 MW of new users (losses ≈ 5 MW come out of that share), and the cooled water returns to the data centre.

See the full solution

What we deliver

One system: the Avans Heat Hub

Avans designs, builds and operates the Heat Hub, the system that turns a data centre’s heat into income, and sets up the project company that finances it. The Heat Hub is Connect, the heat cascade and Grow, run by Avans AI OS. Our aim is to bring as much of the heat and as many technologies as possible under that one umbrella, whoever makes or owns each plant, because one control over the whole demand is what maximises the profit per MW.

  1. Heat Hub · Connect

    Connect

    A prefabricated, modular connection at the data centre's boundary: heat exchanger, pumps, heat meters and a link to the building management system. It makes the site "waste heat reuse ready" on the EU label.

  2. Heat Hub · Cascade

    Heat cascade

    One controlled cascade of seven uses at the reference site, each at its optimum temperature: drying, greenhouses, biogas and biochar (Heat-to-Carbon), fish and insects, buildings and snow melt, and, via heat pumps, district heating and an industry park. Each runs on Avans’s own units, a technology Avans holds field-of-use exclusivity for, or the best available equipment, and all of it under Avans AI OS.

  3. Heat Hub · Grow

    Grow

    The Avans Innovation Hub: ≈ 40 MW of the reference site’s heat reserved for the next users, in four slots of about 10 MW. New lines are piloted and added as the site grows.

  4. Heat Hub · Control

    Avans AI OS

    The operating system that manages the Heat Hub’s whole heat demand, whoever supplies the equipment: it forecasts the heat, dispatches it hour by hour to the use that earns most, runs heat pumps and storage, offers flexibility to the grid, meters every MWh and produces audit-ready data for EED reporting, the EU label and carbon removal credits. It is also available without a Heat Hub, for sites that already recover heat: hourly optimisation, metering, and ERF and EU-label reporting.

  5. Financing

    Project company

    One project company per site owns and finances the Heat Hub, Connect, the cascade assets it builds (including the Heat-to-Carbon line) and Grow, with infrastructure capital and signs long-term heat contracts with the data centre and the heat users. Avans earns from delivery, operation, software, carbon removal credits and a share of the profit, and is building a Heat Hub investment platform with infrastructure partners.

See how the system works

How it works

From study to system, site after site

Every step ends with a clear go or no-go, and you only commit to the next one. The study is not a separate consulting product: it is step one of the system delivery.

  1. 1

    Feasibility study

    Fixed price

    How much heat is usable, who can take it all year, and what the site can earn per MW.

  2. 2

    Blueprint for the SPV

    Heat users commit

    Business case, heat purchase agreement, Connect design and the project company's plan and partners.

  3. 3

    SPV raises financing

    Infrastructure capital and aid

    The project company (SPV) raises infrastructure capital; the investment can apply for energy aid.

  4. 4

    SPV invests in Connect

    The interface

    The connection at the data centre's boundary: heat exchanger, pumps and heat meters. The site becomes waste heat reuse ready.

  5. 5

    Heat Hub distributes the heat

    All year

    Heat flows through Connect to existing and new local heat off-takers, in a cascade by temperature.

  6. 6

    Avans AI OS learns

    Every MWh metered

    Avans operates the Heat Hub, reports metered data for EED and the EU label, and every site improves the AI OS.

  7. 7

    Repeat at the next site

    Each new site starts from the same blueprint and the data of the last ones, so it is faster to build and earns more per MW.

Study fees are credited against the system delivery when the project goes ahead.

Municipal pre-study €30,000 (€18,000 with energy aid) · Data centre pre-feasibility study €50,000 · All excl. VAT; the SPV blueprint, build and operation are priced per site.

Who we help

What Avans means for you

One data centre, different needs. Find your role: the value, the first step and its price at a glance.

  • Municipality or development company

    Turn the data centre into local business and tax base

    • A decision basis for the clean transition siting permit (Building Act 43 a §)
    • Heat users within about 30 km, and who to call first
    • Fixed price €30,000; €18,000 with 40% energy aid

    First stepMunicipal pre-study · 4 weeks

    For municipalities & development companies
  • Data centre developer or operator

    Reuse-ready heat, without Hub capex or uptime risk

    • “Waste heat reuse ready: yes” on the EU data-centre label
    • The project company finances the heat assets; dry coolers stay as backup
    • No Hub capex, audit-ready EED data and local support for your permit

    First stepPre-feasibility study · €50,000

    For data centres
  • Energy company or heat user

    Low-carbon heat for your network or your production

    • Data centre heat, upgraded with heat pumps, replaces fuel in district heating
    • Steady 20–55 °C heat for drying, greenhouses, fish farms and industry
    • The Heat Hub balances the rest, including the summer surplus

    First stepJoint pre-study, or register your heat need

    For energy companies & heat users
  • Investor or bank

    A credible heat plan for the data centres you back

    • A study that supports the clean transition siting permit (Building Act 43 a §)
    • Lower consent risk and "reuse ready" on the EU label
    • Contracted, metered heat infrastructure to co-invest in

    First stepPre-feasibility study · €50,000

    For investors & banks

We also work with cooling and heat-exchanger vendors, data centre customers with ESG targets and regulators. Tell us what you need

Founders

Built by people who have sold, designed and run industrial systems

Twenty years of selling process equipment and building export businesses in Asia, a physicist who designs the heat systems, and a biotechnologist who led ProAgria for seven years. We integrate the best technology from any supplier, and build our own units in Finland where they fit best.

Designed around

  • EU data-centre rating (2026)
  • EU Energy Efficiency Directive (EED)
  • German Energy Efficiency Act (EnEfG)
  • Finnish Energy Efficiency Act
  • Clean transition siting permit (43 a §)
  • Business Finland energy aid
Meet the team
  • Jani Vänskä

    Jani Vänskä

    Co-founder & CEO

    20+ years of industrial B2B in Asia; built Atria's China exports

  • Dr. Joonas Mustonen

    Dr. Joonas Mustonen

    Co-founder · Energy systems

    PhD in physics, University of Helsinki

  • Dr. Harri Mäkivuokko

    Dr. Harri Mäkivuokko

    Co-founder · Bio-production & partners

    PhD in biotechnology; ProAgria CEO for 7+ years

Chris Betts

Strategic advisor

Chris Betts

Former General Counsel of Grab, where he led the US$40 bn Nasdaq listing. Previously a capital markets partner at Skadden in Hong Kong, with 40+ IPOs.

FAQ

Common questions

What is data center waste heat reuse?

Every data centre turns almost all of its electricity into heat. Waste heat reuse means capturing that heat, typically as warm water from liquid cooling, and putting it to productive use such as heating, drying, greenhouses, aquaculture or industrial processes instead of releasing it through dry coolers.

Why is district heating alone not enough?

District heating demand peaks in winter, while a data centre produces heat all year. New AI data centres are also built far from towns, and a small municipality's network can typically absorb only a few per cent of the heat. In a 100 MW reference case, district heating takes 5–10% of the heat; a cascade of seven local uses, led by greenhouses, drying and biogas, puts 60–67% of it to use, and the Avans Innovation Hub brings in new users for the rest.

Does heat reuse put the data centre's uptime at risk?

No. Connect ties into the return pipe before the dry coolers, and the data centre keeps 100% dry-cooler capacity as backup. If the Hub stops, the data centre cools as before, so Avans carries no cooling liability.

Can waste heat reuse speed up a data centre permit?

In Finland, yes. Under the Building Act (43 a §), a clean transition project can be assessed through a siting permit instead of a local detailed or general plan, and for a data centre the condition is that most of its waste heat is reused. A credible heat plan from a pre-feasibility study is the basis for that.

What does the first step cost?

It depends on your role. For municipalities and development companies, the pre-study costs €30,000 excl. VAT and takes four weeks; with 40% Business Finland energy aid, the municipality pays €18,000. For data centre developers and operators, the pre-feasibility study costs €50,000 excl. VAT. Both are fixed-price. Study fees are credited against the system delivery when the project goes ahead.

Next step

Book a 30-minute site review

Tell us briefly about your site or project. We reply personally as soon as possible and book a short review of your heat, possible users and timeline.

What happens next

  1. 1A 30-minute site review: heat, possible users, timeline
  2. 2Together we check fit, schedule and funding options
  3. 3You get a fixed-price pre-study proposal, credited against the system delivery
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